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A Complete Overview of The Renowned AMF Harley Years

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This article aims to provide an exhaustive insight into the famed era of the AMF (American Machine and Foundry) Harley-Davidson years. This period, significant in the motorcycle industry’s history, witnessed a major shift in Harley-Davidson’s ownership and the subsequent impact on its product line, particularly the AMF Shovelhead, a marque that has etched its name in the annals of motorcycle lore. So… where do we begin?


What Is The AMF?

The AMF or American Machine and Foundry was initially a manufacturer of recreational sports equipment, notable for producing items such as bowling equipment and tennis rackets. However, the firm made a strategic business shift in 1969 when it acquired the then financially struggling Harley-Davidson.

A retro newspaper cutout showing AMF's model offerings of today's Harley Davidsons

Brief Overview Of American Machine and Foundry

Before the acquisition of Harley-Davidson, AMF was primarily known for its sporting goods manufacturing. The unexpected turn in its business trajectory in 1969, when it took over Harley-Davidson, was perceived by some as an unconventional move. The company, however, provided a much-needed financial aid to the struggling motorcycle manufacturer, thus enabling the continuation of the iconic Harley-Davidson brand.

When Did AMF Take Over Harley-Davidson?

The year 1969 marked a significant turning point for Harley-Davidson as it was acquired by AMF. This takeover was largely seen as a lifeline thrown to the financially unstable Harley-Davidson, ensuring its survival during a challenging economic period.

Are AMF Harleys Any Good?

The question of whether AMF Harleys are any good is subject to debate and largely depends on personal perspectives. While some motorcycle enthusiasts argue that the AMF era was marred by a dip in the quality of Harley-Davidson motorcycles, others hold the view that AMF played a crucial role in keeping the Harley-Davidson brand alive during an economically difficult period.

Harley Davidson Shovelhead engine
The Shovelhead (pictured) was a notable engine from this time period. To this day, it’s highly acclaimed.

Were There Common AMF Harley Problems To Know About?

During the AMF Harley years, several issues were reported concerning the workmanship and reliability of the motorcycles produced. Complaints about the production quality, along with the belief that Harley-Davidson had succumbed to corporate America, led to a perception of reduced standards. Despite these challenges, AMF managed to keep Harley-Davidson as the top-selling heavyweight motorcycle brand.

What Years Were AMF Harleys Made?

AMF owned Harley-Davidson from 1969 to 1981. During these years, AMF oversaw the production of several Harley-Davidson models, including the iconic AMF Shovelhead. This period, often referred to as the AMF Harley years, is considered one of the most intriguing epochs in the history of Harley-Davidson.

Related:
Shovelhead vs Panhead: A Harley Davidson Engine Showdown
Shovelhead vs Panhead vs Knucklehead (Trip Through Time)

When Did AMF Sell Harley-Davidson?

In 1981, AMF sold Harley-Davidson to a group of investors, including Willie G. Davidson, a descendant of the company’s co-founder. This marked the end of the AMF Harley years, leading to a significant shift in the company’s operational philosophy and a renewed quest for excellence.

And this is what came next:
Harley Dyna Years: Understanding the Evolution and Models
Harley FXR Years: A Comprehensive Guide to the Classics
Dyna vs FXR: Historic Harley Model Showdown and Comparison
Harley Model Showdown: FXR vs FXRS vs FXRT

Who Took Over Afterward?

The group of investors who purchased Harley-Davidson from AMF included senior executives from the company itself. Their acquisition marked the resurgence of the Harley-Davidson brand, restoring its independence and reinvigorating its commitment to quality.

Video titled “Was Harley Davidson Better Off When They Were Owned by AMF?!”

How Did Harley-Davidson Change After The AMF Years?

After the AMF years, Harley-Davidson underwent significant changes. In 1981, a group of investors led by Vaughn Beals and Willie G. Davidson bought the company back from AMF, leading to a renewed focus on quality and brand heritage. This change marked the beginning of a turnaround for Harley-Davidson, eventually restoring its reputation and market position.

How Do These AMF Harley Years Stack Up Over Time?

The AMF Harley years have left an indelible mark on the history of Harley-Davidson. Despite the challenges and criticisms, this era played a crucial role in shaping the company’s future. The period saw the introduction of several iconic models, such as the amf shovelhead, which continues to be cherished by motorcycle enthusiasts worldwide. Today, parts and accessories from the AMF era remain highly sought after by collectors and Harley-Davidson enthusiasts alike.

What Is The Legacy of The AMF Era for Harley-Davidson?

The legacy of the AMF era is complex. While it is often criticized for the decline in manufacturing quality, it is also acknowledged for keeping Harley-Davidson afloat during a difficult period. The era is a significant chapter in Harley-Davidson’s history, leading to valuable lessons and paving the way for its future success.

Wrapping Up

In conclusion, the AMF Harley years, while often viewed with mixed feelings, undoubtedly played a significant role in shaping the Harley-Davidson brand we know today. The legacy of this era, symbolized by the AMF Shovelhead, continues to resonate within the motorcycling community, reminding us of a pivotal period in Harley-Davidson’s illustrious history.


What are some common AMF Harley problems?

AMF Harleys are often associated with quality control issues, largely due to changes in manufacturing processes and cost-cutting measures implemented by AMF. Problems frequently cited include oil leaks, electrical issues, and overall reduced reliability. These issues contributed to a tarnished reputation for Harley-Davidson during the AMF years.

How did AMF’s ownership affect Harley-Davidson’s reputation?

AMF’s ownership period had a mixed impact on Harley-Davidson’s reputation. On one hand, AMF’s financial support helped save Harley-Davidson from bankruptcy. On the other hand, the focus on mass production and cost-cutting under AMF’s management led to a decline in the quality of motorcycles, which negatively affected the brand’s reputation among enthusiasts.

Were there any notable Harley models produced during the AMF years?

Despite the challenges, some notable models were produced during the AMF years, including the Harley-Davidson Super Glide, which was one of the first factory customs, and the Harley-Davidson XLCR Café Racer. These models are now considered collectibles.

Did AMF make any positive contributions to Harley-Davidson?

Yes, despite the challenges, AMF made several positive contributions to Harley-Davidson. AMF invested in factory modernization, which allowed for increased production capacity. They also expanded the dealer network and increased marketing efforts, helping to maintain Harley-Davidson’s presence in the motorcycle market during a challenging economic period.

What steps did Harley-Davidson take to improve quality post-AMF?

Post-AMF, Harley-Davidson took several steps to improve quality. The company focused on enhancing the manufacturing process, implementing stricter quality control measures, and investing in research and development. Emphasis was also placed on retaining the brand’s heritage while introducing technological advancements.

What lessons did Harley-Davidson learn from the AMF years?

Harley-Davidson learned valuable lessons about the importance of maintaining quality, brand identity, and customer loyalty from the AMF years. These lessons have influenced the company’s approach to business, manufacturing, and brand management, contributing to its long-term success and iconic status in the motorcycle industry.